July 28, 2026

Understanding Moldova beyond the headlines

Reports

Geographic Distribution & Corridor Coverage July 2026

REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA

Supplement to the Comparative Market Analysis · July 2026

All figures reflect the 295 stations in scope on July 15, 2026. This analysis covers Moldovan right-bank territory only. The left bank (Transnistria) operates under a separate legal regime, payment infrastructure, and currency.

Coverage at a Glance

Metric Value Context
Settlements with charging 31 Across right-bank Moldova
Stations in Chișinău municipality 168 57% of the national network
Right-bank population outside Chișinău ~75% Served by 43% of stations
Longest highway gap 88 km M3 south: Ceadîr-Lunga → Giurgiulești
Border crossings with no stations 3 of 5 Otaci, Palanca, Giurgiulești
Raion centers with 0 stations 8 Incl. Vulcănești, Dondușeni, Ocnița, Basarabeasca

Distribution by Settlement

Settlement / Area Stations Share Note
Chișinău municipality 168 56.9% Incl. Ciocana, Codru, Cricova, Bacioi, Trușeni, Sîngera, Ciorescu
Bălți 16 5.4% Northern hub
Cahul 9 3.1% Southern hub
Orhei 8 2.7%
Ungheni 5 1.7%
Anenii Noi 5 1.7%
Florești 5 1.7%
Comrat 4 1.4% Gagauzia
Edineț 4 1.4%
Ialoveni 3 1.0% Chișinău satellite
Sculeni (RO border) 3 1.0%
Călărași 3 1.0%
Cimișlia 3 1.0%
Drochia 3 1.0%
Căușeni 3 1.0%
Soroca 3 1.0%
Bulboaca 2 0.7%
Cornești (M1) 2 0.7% Highway stop
Fălești 2 0.7%
Hîncești 2 0.7%
Nisporeni 2 0.7%
Sîngerei 2 0.7%
Telenești 2 0.7%
Briceni, Cantemir, Ceadîr-Lunga, Criuleni, Leova, Rezina, Strășeni, Ștefan Vodă 8 2.7% 1 station each
Rural / highway / unmatched 28 9.5% Small villages, service stops
TOTAL 295 100%

Settlements classified by nearest match to a curated list of Moldovan localities within a 3.0–8.0 km radius depending on locality size. 28 points did not match any listed settlement — most are on inter-city highways or in small villages.

Market Concentration

Coverage tier Stations % of network Reference
Chișinău alone 168 57.0% Population share ~25%
Chișinău + top 4 cities (Bălți, Cahul, Orhei, Ungheni) 206 69.8% Population share ~35%
Top 10 settlements 227 76.9%
All raion centers + major cities 235 79.7%
Non-urban / highway / small settlements 60 20.3% Incl. 28 unmatched

Highway Corridor Coverage & Gap Analysis

Corridor Route Length Largest gap Assessment
M14 (north) Chișinău – Orhei – Bălți – Edineț 220 km 40 km Densest inter-city corridor. Short unserved stretch near the UA border approach.
M2 (northeast) Chișinău – Orhei – Florești – Soroca 160 km 49 km Northeast route. Rezina has only 1 station.
R1 (west) Chișinău – Călărași – Ungheni – Sculeni 125 km 43 km Route to RO border via Sculeni. Middle stretch thin.
M1 (southwest) Chișinău – Ialoveni – Hîncești – Leușeni 68 km 34 km Short, well-covered corridor to RO border.
R34/M1 south Hîncești – Leova – Cantemir – Cahul 115 km 48 km Southern route. Leova and Cantemir have 1 station each. Reaching Cahul from Chișinău requires the M3 detour.
M3 (south) Chișinău – Cimișlia – Comrat – Ceadîr-Lunga – Giurgiulești 205 km 88 km Critical. Main N–S corridor to Danube port and RO/UA border. Last 90 km before Giurgiulești completely uncovered. Vulcănești and Giurgiulești have 0 stations.
R2 (southeast) Chișinău – Anenii Noi – Căușeni – Ștefan Vodă – Palanca 155 km 50 km Only route to Odessa (UA). Last 50 km before border uncovered.

“Gap” = longest stretch along the corridor with no station within 5 km of the route. Corridors through Transnistria (M4 to Rîbnița, M21 to Dubăsari) are outside the addressable market and excluded.

Key Findings

Extreme concentration on the capital

57% of all stations sit inside Chișinău municipality, which has ~25% of the right-bank population. The top 5 cities (Chișinău + Bălți + Cahul + Orhei + Ungheni) account for 70% of the network. This is a typical pattern for an early-stage EV market — but it also means operators are competing for the same city customers while leaving most of the country without coverage.

The southern axis is the biggest infrastructure gap

M3 (Chișinău – Comrat – Giurgiulești) is the main north-south transit corridor leading to the Danube port and the Romania/Ukraine borders. The last 88 km — from Ceadîr-Lunga to Giurgiulești — have zero stations. Vulcănești (raion center) and Giurgiulești (port and border crossing) are both unserved. On the parallel R34 route, Hîncești → Leova is a 48 km gap with only 1 station each in Leova and Cantemir before reaching Cahul. Southern Moldova is effectively unreachable by EV without careful planning.

Border approaches are the weakest link

Three of five main border crossings — Otaci (UA), Palanca (UA), Giurgiulești (RO/UA/port) — have no charging stations in the last 40–90 km before the border. Only Sculeni (RO) and Leușeni (RO) have stations nearby. For cross-border EV travel with Romania and Ukraine, this is a basic barrier.

Transnistria is a separate market, not a coverage gap

Charging infrastructure likely exists in Tiraspol, Bender, and Rîbnița, but Moldovan operators cannot serve it: different currency, different banking system, no interbank clearance for card payments across the Nistru. This territory is excluded from all coverage metrics.

Eight raion centers still have zero stations

Basarabeasca, Dondușeni, Glodeni, Ocnița, Rîșcani, Șoldănești, Taraclia, and Vulcănești. These are the natural next locations for any operator expanding beyond the current top-10 pattern — all on the right bank, all addressable.

The northern corridor is the only success story

M14 (Chișinău → Orhei → Bălți → Edineț) is the only corridor with adequate spacing throughout. Every raion center on this route has at least one station. This is where inter-city EV travel actually works today.

57% of stations serve 25% of the population. Three of five border crossings have no charging. The main southern highway has an 88 km gap with zero coverage. The network is built for Chișinău, not for Moldova.

Methodology

Each station’s WGS-84 coordinates were matched to the nearest entry in a curated list of right-bank Moldovan settlements (all 32 raion centers, Chișinău suburbs, border crossings, and notable highway towns) using haversine distance with per-locality radii of 3.0–8.0 km. Corridor coverage was computed by projecting each station onto ordered corridor waypoints and measuring the largest along-corridor gap where no station is within 5 km of the route. Corridor lengths are approximate road distances. Population comparisons use pre-2024 National Bureau of Statistics estimates. Chișinău municipal boundary is approximated by grouping the city center and satellite localities (Ciocana, Codru, Cricova, Bacioi, Trușeni, Sîngera, Ciorescu). Transnistrian territory is excluded from all coverage metrics.

Source: open data collected from operator applications, July 15, 2026.

This is a supplement to the main report: Moldova EV Market: Infrastructure Report — July 2026